Pneumonia Consolidation
Understanding Pneumonia Consolidation found on Lungs Computed Tomography imaging. Learn what this finding means and what steps to take next.
Radiographic Appearance
Computed Tomography FindingSegmental or lobar airspace opacity with air bronchograms; may include ground-glass and small effusions.
Clinical Significance
Represents infected lung parenchyma; requires antimicrobial therapy and follow-up.
What is Pneumonia?
Lung infection causing alveolar inflammation and consolidation. CT helps when chest X-ray is equivocal or complications are suspected.
Imaging Appearance
- Dense consolidation with air bronchograms
- Possible ground-glass halos
- Small parapneumonic effusion common
- Cavitation suggests abscess or certain pathogens
Clinical Significance
- Guides antibiotic choice and duration
- Look for complications: empyema, abscess, necrosis
Symptoms
- Fever, cough, dyspnea, pleuritic chest pain
Diagnosis
- CT chest when CXR unclear or patient not improving
- Labs: renal function/electrolytes for hydration and dosing considerations
Treatment
- Empiric then targeted antibiotics
- Supportive care: fluids, oxygen, bronchodilators if needed
Prognosis
- Usually good with prompt therapy; higher risk in elderly/immunocompromised
What Should You Do?
- Start prescribed antibiotics and finish the course.
- Hydrate and monitor breathing; seek care if worsening.
- Follow up imaging if symptoms persist or high-risk factors exist.
Medical Disclaimer: Educational only; not a substitute for professional care.
Correlate with Lab Results
Doctors often check these blood tests when Pneumonia Consolidation is found on imaging:
Related Imaging Terms
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